Saturday, June 07, 2008

Guess this Social Security Number

A certain Social Security Number has the following qualities:
  • It uses each of the digits 1 to 9 exactly once (with no zero).
  • The digits from 1 to 2 (inclusive) add up to 12.
  • The digits from 2 to 3 (inclusive) add up to 23.
  • The digits from 3 to 4 (inclusive) add up to 34.
  • The digits from 4 to 5 (inclusive) add up to 45.
  • The digit 3 is NOT next to a dash (XXX-XX-XXXX).
What is this unique Social Security Number?

8 comments:

  1. The answer is the product of the following primes:

    3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 3503099

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  2. Blaine, I assume that when you talk about the digits from 4 to 5 inclusive, a number like xyz54abcd encompasses all of the digits, i.e., you count from L to R only??

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  3. Don, under your interpretation is the solution unique?

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  4. Don, consider 1 and 2 the end points of a sequence of digits (e.g. 2451). That sequence adds up to 12. If you can arrange all 9 digits to meet the criteria, you've found the number.

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  5. Blaine, I guess that helps. By your problem definition, 4 and 5 are the end places of the SSN in question, as all 9 digits add up to 45. I found a sequence that fit 3 of the 4 criteria, but did not limit the placement of 4 and 5 as your reply did.

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  6. Here goes:

    If I pick 4 as the first digit and 5 as the last digit:

    4xx-xx-xxx5

    4xx-xx-x365 fits the 34 clue

    472-91-8365 then fits the remainder clues.

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  7. You got it! My logic was similar:

    As you noted, 1+2+3+...+7+8+9 = 45, so the 4 and the 5 will have to be at the ends with a total of 36 between them, though at this point order could go either way. I'll use: 4 {36} 5

    The numbers between 4 and 3 will add up to 34, which means 27 between them. What is left is 6.
    4 {27} 3 {6} 5

    The 2 must go closer to 4 in order for the sum of 23 to work. That puts 18 between them with 7 on the other side of 2.

    4 {7} 2 {18} 3 {6} 5

    And the 1 must go closer to the 3 for its sum to work: That puts 9 to the left and 8 to the right.
    4 {7} 2 {9} 1 {8} 3 {6} 5

    Technically there are two possible answers (472-91-8365 or 653-81-9279) but the puzzle also said that 3 is not adjacent to a dash so that eliminates the second answer.

    Answer:
    472-91-8365

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  8. Typo on the second answer:
    ^563-81-9274

    ReplyDelete

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